Circadian clocks and cancer: timekeeping governs cellular metabolism

A Verlande, S Masri - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
A Verlande, S Masri
Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2019cell.com
The circadian clock is a biological mechanism that dictates an array of rhythmic
physiological processes. Virtually all cells contain a functional clock whose disruption results
in altered timekeeping and detrimental systemic effects, including cancer. Recent advances
have connected genetic disruption of the clock with multiple transcriptional and signaling
networks controlling tumor initiation and progression. An additional feature of this circadian
control relies on cellular metabolism, both within the tumor microenvironment and the …
The circadian clock is a biological mechanism that dictates an array of rhythmic physiological processes. Virtually all cells contain a functional clock whose disruption results in altered timekeeping and detrimental systemic effects, including cancer. Recent advances have connected genetic disruption of the clock with multiple transcriptional and signaling networks controlling tumor initiation and progression. An additional feature of this circadian control relies on cellular metabolism, both within the tumor microenvironment and the organism systemically. A discussion of major advances related to cancer metabolism and the circadian clock will be outlined, including new efforts related to metabolic flux of transformed cells, metabolic heterogeneity of tumors, and the implications of circadian control of these pathways.
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